Japanese Samurai swords are the weapons of the ruling elite of the middle ages up till the modern era. They are a symbol of status for the people of those times.
The sword set consists of two pieces, one is ‘Katana’ that is the longer pair and was used to fight with. The other is ‘Walizashi’ which is a short sword used as a backup weapon, mainly for ritual suicide or executing defeated enemies on the battlefield.
The users of the katana as well as its makers are considered a master craftsman. Japanese soldiers used Chinese style swords up until the 8th century. These swords were sharp but can easily break during war.
This problem is being faced by sword-smiths all over the world throughout history. They made sharp swords but they were brittle and easily breakable. On the other hand, if they make it tough, it becomes relatively blunt.
History Of Samurai Swords:
According to a myth, this word came into being when a sword-smith named Amakuni noticed that the swords used in the battles were not strong enough and easily broke while fighting.
Thus, he solved this problem by experimenting with different techniques. Among which, the cooling part of the sword making process is the right one he was searching for.
In this process, the blade is covered with clay after being hammered into shape. In this way, the bottom edge would become cool quickly making it sharp.
Conversely, the covered part cools down slowly making it flexible, tough, and difficult to break. This type of sword was named as ‘Tachi’ which then led to ‘Katana’.
Artistic Character Of These Ancient Swords:
It was a Japanese tradition that when a sword was made, a ritualistic process takes place. A priest would bless and purify the sword and sword-smith. The sword-smiths gave great attention to detail while making the sword.
Not only the blade but the hilt, handguard, and scabbard were a piece of art. They are usually hand-crafted with depictions of Japanese mythology.
These were made up of precious materials such as ivory along with gold and silver embedded onto them to enhance the intricate decoration.
Testing The Swords:
After the sword is being made, it is necessary to test it before actual use. The test is done to check out if it can be used on the battlefield or not.
Therefore, various methods are carried out to check its strength as the warrior’s life depends on the sword during the fight.
Samurai Swords Today:
The samurai swords are crafted in a modern era in a traditional method called Shinsakuto means ‘newly made swords’.
Nowadays, in Japan, it is considered more as a piece of art rather than a weapon. If anyone wants to get it, he must get proper documentation and license to own it.
Arts Which Educate The Use Of The Sword:
The martial arts which today teach the use of the katana are:
• Aikijiujitso
• Battojutsu
• Iaijutsu
• Iaido
• Kendo
The Final Words:
The samurai swords are a piece of art of its kind. These are one of the best swords and best martial arts weapons as well.
Crafting is not less of an art than learning it. It is a well-designed weapon that one must carefully prepare with it as well as use it.
Nevertheless, you can buy them from one of the trustworthy retail stores if you are impressed with this ancient sword and want to own it for any reason.
Read Also: Here Is A Quick Buying Guide For Ninja Stars
Swords for Sale 